英语词汇立体记忆45
大耳朵英语  http://www.ebigear.com  2005-10-01 14:01:41  【打印
第45 课

--------------------第265 讲

tect 词根表“掩盖”

detect 发觉,察觉,侦察

He was detected in the act of stealing. 他在偷窃时被当场发觉。

detect sb. in doing sth. 发觉某人在做某事



→ detection 发觉,察觉,侦察意。

detection of a crime 对犯罪的察觉



→ protect 保护,保卫

He raised his arm to protect his face. 他举起手臂护住脸部。

protect home industries 保护国内工业;

protect from 保护…,使其免受…



→ protection 保护,保卫

peace protection 保安



→ protective 保护的,保卫的

She is too protective towards her son. 她过于呵护儿子。



tempor, temp 词根表“时间”

→ temporary 暂时的,临时的

temporary employment 临时的工作;

temporary punishment 暂时处罚



→ contemporary 当代的,同时代

Shelley and Keats were contemporaries. 雪莱和济慈是同一时代的。

→ temper 脾气,情绪(temp = tempor)

in good temper 心情好

He lost his temper. 他发脾气了。

fly into a temper 勃然大怒

→ mood 心情,情绪

He’s in one of his moods. 他心情不好。



→ temperature 温度,气温,体温

In hot weather the temperature gets very high. 在从事炎热的天气,温度变得很高。

I was ill and I had a high temperature. 我生病了发高烧。



--------------------第266 讲



tempt 词根表“尝试”

→ attempt 尝试,试图

the attempt to do stock business 尝试股票交易

I attempt to read the novel in one sitting. 我尝试着一口气读完小说。

→ temptation 引诱,诱惑

a strong temptation to children 对于孩子们是一种强烈的诱惑

resist temptation 抵制诱惑

→ tempting 诱人的

a tempting supper 一顿丰盛的晚餐

→ temptingly 诱人地,迷人地

→ lure 诱惑,引诱

the snake lures Eve 蛇引诱夏娃



→trade 贸易,经商,交易

trade with 与…交换,与…交易

We trade with other countries. 我们和其他国家做生意.

foreign trade 对外贸易

→ trademark 商标

famous trademark 知名商标品牌

近brand 商标,印记

→ trader 交易者,商人,商船

→ trading 交易,贸易

trading post 贸易站点

→ tradebarrier 贸易壁垒 (barrier障碍)



--------------------第267 讲

ten 词根表“持有,保有”

→ content ① (n.) 目录,内容,容量

On the front of the book is a table of contents, giving details of what is about in the book. 书的开头是目录,介绍了书中涉及的详细内容。

editing the content of a newspaper 编辑一份报纸的内容

② (v. & adj.) 使满足;满意的

He is quite contented with his current situation. 他对他的现状非常满足。

She is content with very little. 她很容易满足。

→ maintenance 维持,保持(main手持)

the maintenance of family traditions 维护家庭传统

an income that barely provides maintenance 入不敷出

→ retention 保持(re回来) (持有的东西又回来了)

fragrance retention 香水留下的香味

→ tenant 承租人,房客(ant人)

I am tenant of this lady. 我是这位女士的房客。

→ continent 大陆,大洲(tin = ten)

→ continental [7kCnti5nentl] 大陆的,大洲的

continental climate 大陆性气候

the theory of continental drift 大陆漂移学说

→ continue 持续,连续

The weather will continue fine till the weekend. 直到周末一直是好天气。

→ continual 继续的,不断的

continual need to pay for the mortgage 需要不断地赔付银行贷款

→ continuous 连续的,持续的

continuous noise next door 隔壁不停地有噪声

a continuous rain all day 一整天不停的雨

→ continuity 连续性,连贯性

In order to keep the continuity of the play, they go on playing despite of the rain.

为了保持比赛的连续性,他们冒雨比赛。

--------------------第268 讲

tend 词根表“伸展,延伸”

→ tend 趋向,倾向;照看,照顾

It tends to rain. 现在的天色看起来有下雨的趋势。

tend a baby 照顾婴儿

→ tendency 趋势,趋向

have a tendency to 某人有怎样的倾向

近 trend 趋势,动向

the latest trend in fashion 服装界的最新趋势

→ tender 软弱的,娇嫩的(需要照顾的人是小的或者软弱的)

tender flowers 娇嫩的花朵

→ tense 绷紧的,紧张的,拉紧的(tens =tend)

tense muscles 绷紧的肌肉

The situation is in a tense state. 眼前的局势非常紧张。

→ attend 注意,专心;出席,参加

attend the class 来上课;

attend to that problem 关注那个问题

→ attentive 注意的,专心的

be very attentive to sb. 对某人非常关心

→ attention 注意力,专心

pay attention to the lesson 注意听课

→ extend 扩大,扩充

extend the garden 扩大花园

近 stretch 伸展,伸长

stretch a rope tight 把一根绳子拉紧

→ extension 延长的部分,伸展

the extension of education 教育的延伸

→ extensive 广泛的,广阔的

extensive knowledge 广博的知识

--------------------第269 讲

tent 词根表“伸展,延伸”

→ tent 帐篷

→ extent 范围,广度,程度

agree with sb. to some extent 在某种程度上同意某人的意见

→ intend 想要,打算(tend = tent)(in加强)

I intend to visit Japan in summer holiday. 我打算在暑假里访问日本。

→ intention 打算,意图

do sth. by intention 故意做某事;

have no intention of doing sth. 无意做某事

→ intentional 故意的,有意图的

→ pretend 假装,装扮

He pretends to be poor. 他装出一副可怜的样子。

→ pretense 借口,伪装

He can’t keep up the pretense any longer. 他再也伪装不下去了。

→ intense 紧张的,强烈的,剧烈的

an intense young lady 一位热情的少女

→ intensity 强烈,剧烈

the intensity of the present situation 眼前的局势非常紧张

→ intensive 强烈的,透彻的,精深的

近intense

intensive training 强化训练;

intensive reading 精读

--------------------第270 讲

term 学期,期限;条件

a six-year term 六年任期;

on good terms with her neighbors 与她的邻居相处得很好

in terms of 根据,以…为根据

It is difficult to express it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是困难的。

→ germ 微生物,细菌

Is this milk free from germs? 这牛奶没有病菌吗?

termin 词根表“终端”

→ terminal 终端,终点

a terminal exam 期末考试;

terminal stages of cancer 癌症晚期

→ determine 决定,决心

He determined to go. 他决意要去。

→ determination 决定,决心

That girl has great determination. 那女孩子决心很大。

a written statement of determination 决心书

terr 词根表“怕,恐怖”

→ terrible 可怕的,骇人的,极度的

We saw a terrible storm. 我们遇到了一场可怕的风暴。

Your writing is terrible. 你的字写得很糟糕。

→ terror 恐怖,惊骇,恐怖活动

a feeling of terror 恐怖的感觉;

the White Terror 白色恐怖

→ terrorist 恐怖分子

The terrorist are threatening to blow up the airline. 恐怖分子扬言要炸毁飞机。

thank 谢谢,感谢

Thank you! 谢谢你!

Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。

Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。

→ thankful 感谢的,感激的

a thankful smile 感激的微笑

You should be thankful to him for it. 为此你应该感激他。