大学英语精读第三册03
大耳朵英语  http://www.ebigear.com  2005-09-30 00:35:58  【打印
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Unit Three

 

 

Click the button to listen to the text

 

 

Every teacher probably asks himself time and
again: What are the reasons for choosing teaching as a
career? Do the rewards of teaching outweigh the trying
moments? Answering these questions is not a simple
task. Let's see what the author says.

 


WHY I TEACH

 

Peter G. Beidler

 

Why do you teach? My friend asked the question when I told him that
I didn't want to be considered for an administrative position. He was puz-
zled that I did not want what was obviously a "step up" toward what all
Americans are taught to want when they grow up: money and power.



Certainly I don't teach because teaching is easy for me. Teaching is the
most difficult of the various ways I have attempted to earn my living: me-
chanic, carpenter, writer. For me, teaching is a red-eye, sweaty-pain,
sinking-stomach profession. Red-eye, because I never feel ready to teach no
matter how late I stay up preparing. Sweaty-palm, because I'm always ner-
vous before I enter the classroom, sure that I will be found out for the
fool that I am. Sinking-stomach, because I leave the classroom an hour
later convinced that I was even more boring than usual.



Nor do I teach because I think I know answers, or because I have
knowledge I feel compelled to share. Sometimes I am amazed that my stu-
dents actually take notes on what I say in class !


Why, then, do I teach?


I teach because I like the pace of the academic calendar. June, July,
and August offer an opportunity for reflection, research, and writing.


I teach because teaching is a profession built on change. When the ma-
terial is the same, I change - and, more important, my students change.
I teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes, to learn
my own lessons, to stimulate myself and my students. As a teacher, I'm
my own boss. If I want my freshmen to learn to write by creating their
own textbook, who is to say I can't? Such courses may be huge failures,
but we can all learn from failures.


I teach because I like to ask questions that students must struggle to
answer. The world is full of right answers to bad questions. While teach-
ing, I sometimes find good questions.


I teach because I enjoy finding ways of getting myself and my students
out of the ivory tower and into the real world. I once taught a course called
"Self-Reliance in a Technological Society." My 15 students read Emerson,
Thoreau, and Huxley. They kept diaries. They wrote term papers.


But we also set up a corporation, borrowed money, purchased a run-
down house and practiced self-reliance by renovating it. At the end of the
semester, we sold the house, repaid our loan, paid our taxes, and distribut-
ed the profits among the group.


So teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the oppor-
tunity to keep on learning.


I have left out, however, the most important reasons why I teach.
One is Vicky. My first doctoral student, Vicky was an energetic stu-
dent who labored at her dissertation on a little-known l4th century poet.
She wrote articles and sent them off to learned journals. She did it all
her-self, with an occasional nudge from me. But I was there when she finished
her dissertation, learned that her articles were accepted, got a job and won
a fellowship to Harvard working on a book developing ideas she'd first
had as my student.


Another reason is George, who started as an engineering student, then
switched to English because he decided he liked people better than things.
There is Jeanne, who left college, but was brought back by her class-
mates because they wanted her to see the end of the self-reliance house pro-
ject. I was there when she came back. I was there when she told me that
she later became interested in the urban poor and went on to become a
civil rights lawyer.


There is Jacqui, a cleaning woman who knows more by intuition than
most of us learn by analysis. Jacqui has decided to finish high school
and go to college.


These are the real reasons I teach, these people who grow and change
in front of me. Being a teacher is being present at the creation, when
the clay begins to breathe.


A "promotion" out of teaching would give me money and power. But I
have money. I get paid to do what I enjoy: reading, talking with people,
and asking questions like, "What is the point of being rich?"


And I have power. I have the power to nudge, to fan sparks, to sug-
gest books, to point out a pathway. What other power matters?


But teaching offers something besides money and power: it offers love.
Not only the love of learning and of books and ideas, but also the love that
a teacher feels for that rare student who walks into a teacher's life and
be-gins to breathe. Perhaps love is the wrong word: magic might be better.
I teach because, being around people who are beginning to breathe, I
occasionally find myself catching my breath with them.





Click the button to listen to the pronunciations of new words

 

 

 

New Words

 

administrative a.
of the management of affairs 行政的, 管理的管理(部门),行政(机关)

administration n.
 

puzzle vt.
fill with doubt and confusion 使迷惑

step(-)up n.
promotion; increase in size, speed, etc.

mechanic n.
skilled workman, esp. one who uses or repairs machines and tools 机械工; 机修工

sweaty a.
covered with sweat, sweating

palm a.
手掌

profession n.
occupation, esp. one requiring special training, such as law, medicine, or teaching

convince vt.
make (sb.) feel certain; cause (sb.) to realize

compel vt.
force (sb. or sth. to do sth.)

pace n.
rate or speed of development, or in walking, etc. 速度;步速

calendar n.
日程表,日历

opportunity n.
favourable occasion or chance

reflection n.
careful thinking; consideration 深思;考虑

reflect vi.
 

stimulate vt.
encourage; excite 刺激;激励

freshman n.
student in his first year at a college or university

failure n.
a person, attempt, or thing that fails; lack of success

ivory n.
象牙

ivory tower n.
place or condition of retreat from the world of action into a world of ideas and dreams象牙塔

self-reliance n.
ability to do things and make decisions by oneself 依靠自己;自力更生

reliance n.
trust, confidence; dependence 信赖;信心; 依靠

technological a.
of or related to technology 技术的

corporation n.
(AmE)有限公司

run-down a.
old and broken or in bad condition

renovate vt.
restore (old buildings, oil paintings, etc.) to a former, better state 修复,修整

semester n.
(AmE) either of the two periods into which a school year is divided; term 学期

repay vt.
pay back (money, etc.)

loan n.
sth. lent, esp. a sum of money 借出的东西;贷款

distribute vt.
divide among several or many; give or send out 分发 分送

distribution n.
 

variety n.
difference in quality, type or character; a number of or a collection of different things 变化,多样化;种种

challenge n.
the quality of demanding competitive action, interest, or thought 挑战

doctoral a.
having to do with the university degree of doctor 博士的

energetic a.
vigorous 精力充沛的

dissertation n.
(学位)论文

poet n.
one who writes poetry

learned a.
showing or requiring much knowledge 博学的

journal n.
magazine or daily newspaper 杂志;日报

occasional a.
happening from time to time, not regular 偶尔的,间或的

nudge n
(fig.) words, actions or feelings that stimulate 启示 push or touch slightly, esp. with the elbow to attract attention; (fig.) stimulate.

vt.
 

fellowship n.
position or a sum of money granted to a person for advanced study or research 研究员职位;研究员薪金

switch vt.
change or shift; turn

urban a.
of a town or city

civil rights n.
the rights of a citizen without regard to his race, religion, sex, etc. 公民权

lawyer n.
person who practices law 律师

intuition n.
(power of) the immediate understanding of truths, events, facts without reasoning 直觉

analysis n.
the separation of a substance into parts for careful examination and study 分析

creation n.
act of creating; sth. created 创造(物)

clay n.
粘土

point n.
main idea or purpose 要点;意义,目的

pathway n.
path

rare a.
unusually good; distinctive 稀有的; 杰出的

magic n.
mysterious charm; strange influence or power; art of obtaining mysterious results by tricks 魔力;魔术


 

 

Phrases & Expressions

 

stay up
not go to bed until after the usual time 不睡觉,熬夜

take notes
记笔记

build on
base on; use as a base for further development

keep a diary
记日记

leave out
fail to mention or include; omit

send off
post; dispatch

work at/on
give one's attention to doing or trying to do

catch one's breath
rest and get back one's normal breath, as after run- ning; stop breathing for a moment from surprise, fear, shock, etc.


 

 

Proper Names

 

Emerson
爱默生(姓氏及男子名)

Thoreau
梭洛(姓氏)

Huxley
赫胥黎(姓氏)

Vicky
维基(女子名,Victoria的昵称)

Harvard
哈佛(美国大学名)

Jeanne
珍妮(女子名)

Jacqui
杰基(女子名,Jacqueline的昵称)


 

 

 

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