052　JOBS

Words
Administration supervisor boss responsibility manager department accounting finance marketing assistant sales production engineer research service manufacturing profession career promotion training qualification experience personal consultant company industry adviser

Phrases
Be in ( a field)
In demand
Work in the (industry)
Practical and professional skills
Work for (a company)
Human resources

Beginner
A: what kind of work do you want to do when you finish university?
B: I want to work in the banking industry. I’ve always been interesting in working for an international bank. I’d like to help people invest their money.
A: that’s a job that pays well. If you’re lucky, you might have opportunities to travel as well. Have you applied to any banks yet? Our course will end soon.
B: yes. I’ve sent letters to several banks. A few have invited me for interviews after we take our examinations.
A: well done! I haven’t sent off my job applications yet.
B; which field would you like to work in? have you decide yet?
A; I’d like to work in marketing. I think I could have a good career in that field.
B: perhaps you should apply to banks as well. They need people to market their service. As you said, the banking industry pays well.
A: that’s great idea. Do you have the email address of human resource managers at any banks?

Intermediate
A: what kind of jobs are becoming popular in your country?
B; as in many countries, there’s been a big growth in anything related to computers. Young people are attracted to that field in particular. There’s also been a big growth in education.
A: there’s been a growth in that field in my country too. A lot of people want to learn practical and professional skills.
B: the interesting thing is that many of the teachers are not actually trained teachers. They are usually professionals who are taking a break from their jobs to pass on skills to others.
A: I noticed that too. What are the people learning?
B; in my country, they are usually studying something business-related, such as marketing, management, techniques, and human resource management.
A: I think that jobs in the leisure industry will become more popular in the future.
B: that trend has already begun in my country. In particular, there’s a big demand for people to work in fitness centers. Which kinds of jobs are less in demand?
A; those in traditional fields, such as agriculture and heavy industry. Younger people are not interested in doing those jobs and other countries have industries that can produce things much cheaper.
B; yes. My country is certainly expanding in the service and hi-tech sectors, but contracting in the heavy industry and primary industry sectors. However, our car and aircraft manufacturers are doing very well.
A; they are well known for high quality, that’s why.