1. 246make / take a tour of sp = make / take a journey / trip / travel to sp 去某地旅行
2. be under construction 在建造中
3. the construction of the Great Wall 长城的建造
4. include doing 包括做某事
5. historical people 历史人物
6. a historic speech 重大历史演说
7. in history 在历史上
8. in the history of sth 在…的历史上
9. preserve / protect / defend / guard sth from …保护…免于
10. admit sb to / into sp 准许某人进入某地
11. admit doing 承认做过…
12. admit sth to be + adj 承认…为…
13. gain / obtain admission to / into sp 获准进入…地方
14. a landscape painting 风景画
15. attract sb to sp / sth = sb be attracted to sp 吸引某人到…
16. attract one’s attention = catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意力
17. reflect upon 仔细考虑
18. on the basis of sth 在…的基础上
19. base sth on sth = sth be based on sth 把…建立在…的基础上
20. take / have / show interest in sth 对…有兴趣
21. sth be interested in sth 有人对…感兴趣
to do 某人有兴趣去做
22. places of interest 名胜古迹 ( pl. )
23. take shape in the third century BC 成形于公元前三世纪
24. to / in / on the north of sp …的以北/在…北部/在北部接壤
25. design sth for … = sth be design for … 为…而设计/打算做…用
26. at a/some distance 在稍远处/隔开一段距离
27. in the distance 在远方
28. a distant relative 一个远亲
29. be present at sp 出席…地方
30. all the students present 所有在场的同学
31. at present 目前,现在
32. in the presence of sth / sb 当着…的面/面临
33. present sth to sb = present sb with sth 把…赠送/颁赠给某人
34. present sth to sth / sb 把…提交给…/向…陈述
35. plan to visit China 打算/计划访问中国
36. collect some information from sth 从…中收集一些信息
37. collect / raise money 募捐
38. along the tops of mountain chains 沿着连绵的山顶
39. 65kilometres nourth-west of the city 城市西北65公里
40. a magnificent structure with a square base and a round top 一座带有圆顶方底的宏伟建筑
41. an ancient Chinese container for food 中国盛放食物的器皿
42. It takes some time to do sth 画一段时间做某事
43. historical items from the Tibetan civilization 来自西藏文明的物品
44. take a boat trip 乘船旅行
45. the odd peaks along the river 沿江形态千万的山峰
46. be like a beautiful landscape painting 像一幅美丽的风景画
47. reflections in the clear water 在清澈水中的倒影
48. take mud baths 洗泥浴
49. a travel brochure 一本旅游小册子
50. The Great Wall opens at 6.30 a.m 长城在6.30开放