一、试写

1.When asked about ......most people say ......But many other people regard......as......I personally think......



当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔•克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是，还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。



2. When it comes to ......some people think that......Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments,but ......



涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。



3. There is a general debate nowadays about......Those who object to ......argue that ......lead to......They believe that strict limits should be placed on ......But people who favor ......on the other hand , maintain that......



目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。



4. It is widely acknowledged that ......contributed to......Experts argue that......But I doubt whether ......alone will solve the problem .



人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。



5. Most people are of the opinion that......But in spite of ...... I believe ......



大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。



二、必背

1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。



2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

　最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。



3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

　没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。



4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

　人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。



5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

　越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。





参考答案:



1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S. President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter . But many other people regard his actions as deplorable . I personally think the president committed impeachable offences .



2. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing , some people think that use should be limited . Others argue that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth to both arguments,but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.



3. There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers . Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability . They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities . But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force , on the other hand , maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program .



4. It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding . Experts argue that China must introduce a massive afforestation program . But I doubt whether afforestation alone will solve the problem .



5. Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems . But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides , I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness .

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